Environment, Scarcity, and Violence
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Writen byThomas F. Homer-Dixon - Publisher Princeton University Press , Princeton, NJ
- Year1999
Environment, Scarcity, and Violence by Thomas F. Homer-Dixon explores the complex relationship between environmental stressors—such as resource scarcity, climate change, and ecological degradation—and the occurrence of violence and conflict. Homer-Dixon’s work presents a compelling argument that environmental scarcity can act as a catalyst for violent conflict, particularly in areas where resources are already scarce, and social tensions are high. This book examines the connections between environmental degradation and political violence, emphasizing the role of resource scarcity in sparking conflict both within nations and across borders. Homer-Dixon discusses how environmental stress can exacerbate existing grievances, contributing to the escalation of social unrest and the radicalization of affected populations. Through an interdisciplinary approach, Homer-Dixon draws on case studies from around the world to demonstrate how environmental factors influence terrorism, militarization, and the political violence that often accompanies them. He stresses the importance of addressing environmental challenges not only for their direct impacts on peaceful coexistence but also for their potential to spark broader global conflicts. The book also explores strategies for peacebuilding and conflict prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and the importance of community resilience in addressing the underlying causes of violence. By offering recommendations for policy changes and sustainable practices, Homer-Dixon provides insight into the potential for addressing environmental scarcity as a means of promoting global peace and reducing the risk of political violence.

